Sexually Transmitted Infections Are on the Rise — Know When to Get Tested and How Often

Sexually transmitted infections (STIs) continue to be a significant public health concern, with a recent rise in reported cases. It is crucial to stay informed about the importance of regular testing and the recommended testing frequency to protect your sexual health. 

At Desert Hills Care Center in Las Vegas, Nevada, board-certified OB-GYN Helard Ballon-Hennings, MD, FACOG, and our expert team take pride in getting to know each patient and providing excellent, individualized care. We strongly believe that by understanding the importance of early detection and taking proactive measures, you can maintain a healthy and responsible approach to your sexual well-being.

The importance of STI testing 

STI testing plays a crucial role in safeguarding your sexual health. Beyond the potential risks of untreated infections, regular testing helps prevent the transmission of STIs and promotes overall well-being. It's essential to break the stigma surrounding STI testing and recognize it as a responsible and proactive choice. 

By prioritizing regular testing, you not only take control of your own health, but you also contribute to a healthier and more informed society. Remember, getting tested is not a reflection of personal judgment or morality but a step toward maintaining a healthy sexual life.

When to get tested 

Knowing when to get tested for sexually transmitted infections (STIs) is crucial for early detection and prevention. Here are some key situations that warrant STI testing:

After unprotected sex

If you’ve engaged in sexual activity without a barrier method (such as a condom) or if a condom breaks during intercourse, it is crucial to get tested. Even if you or your partner do not display any symptoms, some STIs may not show immediate signs but can still be transmitted.

With new partners 

When starting a new sexual relationship, it is recommended to get tested for STIs, even if both you and your partner appear healthy. This precautionary step helps ensure a foundation of trust, honesty, and responsible sexual behavior.

Symptoms or concerns 

Pay attention to any unusual symptoms that may indicate an STI, such as genital sores, unusual discharge, pain or burning during urination, or itching in the genital area. If you experience any of these symptoms or have concerns about potential exposure, it is important to seek testing promptly.

Routine testing 

Regular STI testing should be part of your overall health care routine, especially if you are sexually active. The frequency of routine testing may vary depending on individual factors and risk levels such as lifestyle, age, and level of sexual activity. 

Recommended STI testing frequency 

The recommended testing frequency for STIs depends on various factors, including the specific infection and individual risk factors. Here are some general guidelines:

Chlamydia and gonorrhea

Annual testing is recommended for sexually active individuals under the age of 25 or for those who engage in high-risk behaviors, such as having multiple sexual partners or engaging in unprotected sex. If you are older than 25 and sexually active, it is still advisable to get tested annually or as advised by your health care provider.

Syphilis 

Testing for syphilis is typically included in routine STI screenings. Depending on individual risk factors, more frequent testing may be recommended. Generally, testing is recommended once or twice a year. 

HIV

It is recommended to get tested for HIV at least once in a lifetime. For individuals with higher risk factors, such as those engaging in unprotected sex, having multiple sexual partners, or using injectable drugs, more frequent testing may be necessary.

Herpes 

Testing for herpes may involve a combination of clinical examination and laboratory tests. If you have symptoms or concerns about potential exposure, consult with Dr. Ballon-Hennings for appropriate testing.

In conclusion, understanding when to get tested for sexually transmitted infections (STIs) and adhering to the recommended testing frequency is vital for protecting your sexual health. By recognizing the importance of early detection and taking proactive measures, you can ensure your and your sexual partners’ well-being and contribute to a healthier society. 

If you’re ready to learn more about sexually transmitted infections and STI testing, call Desert Hills Care Center at 702-800-7008 or use our online booking tool to request an appointment with Dr. Ballon-Hennings today.